Cross country is a sport that takes place in the fall. Most
runners spend their entire summer training for seven or eight races that take place
the following season. But one of the most crucial times for runners is the
off-season (November-May). Despite this fact, a lot of runners do not do the
type of training that is necessary for them to continue to improve their cross
country abilities.
I believe
that cross country runners (high school or collegiate) should participate in
winter and spring track meets for two reasons. The first of these reasons is
that it helps them develop some abilities that do not get very much attention
throughout the cross country season. High School Cross Country races are 3.1
miles, women’s collegiate races are typically either 3.1 miles or 3.7 miles,
and men’s collegiate races are typically either 4.97 miles or 6.2 miles. This
is a big difference from the distances of most track races.
While some
collegiate track meets have a 3.1 mile race, the majority of the races are two
miles or less. These races are important for a cross country runner because it
helps to develop their leg turnover (the time between one step and the next).
Because track races are shorter than cross country races, they are naturally at
a quicker pace. This quicker pace means that the runner’s legs will turn over
more quickly. This quick leg turnover will eventually translate to the cross
country season. No, it does not mean that the runner will be able to run a 3.1
mile race at the same pace as a one mile race, but it will help the runner’s
legs be able to turn over more quickly than they normally would during a cross
country race.
The second
reason is that it is an easier way to stay in shape during the off-season. A
lot of runners like to just do light runs or spend a lot of time not running at
all during the off-season. While runners can typically get themselves back into
the same shape they were in during the previous season using this strategy, it
is really difficult to improve from where they were at the end of that previous
season. Think of it like building a house; the builder works on the house for a
day, goes home and sleeps, and then comes back and builds off of the progress made
during the previous days. Using the strategy of no or light running during the
off season is like starting to build a house one day, going home, and coming
back the next day and all of the progress you made previously is gone. It is
almost impossible to improve your running season using this strategy.
Runners
want to keep a consistent training regimen that will allow them to maintain the
progress from the previous cross country season eventually building off of it
once the new season comes around. Track meets help with this because it gives
runners something to train for. You cannot expect to run lightly or not at all
and then be competitive in track meets. You have to train for these, which will
allow you to continue to build off of your cross country training. It can be
hard to get motivated to run during the off season if you do not have something
in the near-future to train for. Participating in track meets will give you
something to train for and keep you motivated to run and stay in shape during
the off season.
Ultimately,
it is crucial for runners to participate in track meets during the off season.
The fact that they improve leg turnover and give runners motivation to train
during the offseason makes them extremely valuable.
- Apr. 18, 2016
- Apr. 18, 2016
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